Alcoholism Vs Aud

Alcoholism, also known as alcohol use disorder (AUD), is a chronic disease characterized by an inability to control or stop drinking despite negative consequences. Individuals with alcoholism often experience a strong craving for alcohol, develop a tolerance, and may undergo withdrawal symptoms when not consuming alcohol. This condition can lead to significant health problems, including liver damage, cardiovascular issues, and mental health disorders, as well as impacting personal relationships and social functioning.

AUD encompasses a range of alcohol-related problems, from mild to severe, and is diagnosed based on specific criteria outlined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). It includes symptoms such as consuming larger amounts of alcohol than intended, unsuccessful attempts to reduce drinking, and continued use despite awareness of its harmful effects. The disorder is treatable through various interventions, including therapy, support groups, and medication, aimed at helping individuals achieve and maintain sobriety.