Chemotherapy Vs Surgery

Chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses drugs to destroy cancer cells. The medications work by targeting rapidly dividing cells, which is a characteristic of cancer cells, but they can also affect normal cells that divide quickly, leading to side effects. Chemotherapy can be administered intravenously, orally, or through other routes, and it is often used in combination with other treatments such as surgery or radiation therapy to enhance overall effectiveness and improve patient outcomes.

Surgery in the context of oncology refers to the physical removal of tumors and surrounding tissues from the body. This approach is often employed when cancer is localized and can be completely excised, aiming for curative treatment. Surgical techniques can vary from minimally invasive methods, such as laparoscopic surgery, to more extensive procedures, depending on the size and location of the tumor. Surgery may also be used in conjunction with other cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy or radiation, to maximize the chance of eradicating the disease.