Risk Assessment Vs Risk Management

Risk Assessment is the systematic process of identifying, evaluating, and estimating the potential risks that may be involved in a projected activity or undertaking within the realm of environmental health. It involves a thorough analysis of the hazards present in a given environment, the exposure levels of individuals or populations to these hazards, and the potential health outcomes that may result from such exposure. This process is crucial for informing public health decisions and policies aimed at minimizing adverse health effects from environmental factors.

Risk Management, on the other hand, is the process of developing strategies and actions to mitigate identified risks highlighted during the risk assessment phase. It involves the implementation of measures to reduce the likelihood of negative health outcomes or to lessen their impact should they occur. This may include regulatory actions, community education, and the promotion of safer practices to protect public health and the environment. Effective risk management is essential for ensuring the safety and well-being of populations in the face of environmental health challenges.