Wetland Vs Swamp

A wetland is a unique ecosystem characterized by the presence of water, either permanently or seasonally, which supports a diverse array of plant and animal life. Wetlands can include marshes, bogs, and swamps, and they play a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance by filtering pollutants, providing habitat for wildlife, and acting as natural flood control systems. They are typically found in low-lying areas where water collects, and their biodiversity makes them essential for both environmental health and human activities such as agriculture and recreation.

A swamp is a specific type of wetland that is dominated by trees and woody vegetation. Swamps are often found in low-lying areas and can be either freshwater or saltwater, depending on their location. They serve as vital habitats for various species, including birds, amphibians, and aquatic life, and are important for nutrient cycling and water filtration. Swamps can also help mitigate flooding by absorbing excess water during heavy rainfall, making them integral to the health of surrounding ecosystems.